Weight.
I see this a lot and decided to compare the curb weights of the base model Tesla (Model 3) and the Model Y against other similar ICE vehicles that no one says anything about their weight and see where the chips fall.
Model 3
4048 lbs. w/ LR battery
Model Y
4416 lbs. w/ LR battery
Chevrolet Caprice
4061 lbs.
Ford Crown Victoria
4057 lbs.
Ford 150
4021 lbs. 2WD
5540 lbs. Crew Cab 4X4
Chevrolet Silverado 1500
4400 lbs. 2WD
Chevrolet Silverado 3500
6947 lbs.
So, one could argue that the Caprice and the Crown Vic are no longer produced. True, but there are still a bunch of them still on the road. In addition, there are more pick-up trucks on the road than in years past, and there are bigger and heavier than ever.
So, this talking point is void.
Price
The Tesla Model 3 does cost more than a Camry due to all the hi-tech stuff Tesla loads them up with. If Tesla sold a Model 3 without the auto pilot, cameras, radar, touchscreen, voice controls, smart climate controls, etc. and equipped it with Camry level tech, it would cost about the same as a Camry.
As it has been written and talked about many times, a brand new car is not a sensible financial decision. It is much wiser to buy a used car.
If you look at 1 year and 2 year old Model 3's, they sell for the same price as a similar used Camry. So, the sensible buyer doesn't take the depreciation hit that comes with a new car purchase, he buys used.
Road Damage
As seen above, a Model 3 doesn't weigh any more than other common vehicles of similar size on the roads, and less than a pick-up truck which has replaced the full-size car with a lot of buyers, so why would they cause more damage?
Refueling time
This issue has two answers.
If you are talking daily driver situation where you are commuting back and forth to work and running daily errands where the distance traveled is within the range of the EV, then your refueling time is how long it takes you to plug in the car when you get home. Then you go in the house and do something else. Next morning, the battery is charged and ready to go.
A road trip is something else.
So yes, the gas burner can refuel in less total time, but when you're on a trip and have traveled long enough to burn a tank full of gas, do you really fill the tank and take off again like an Indy pit stop? Or do you stretch your legs, use the rest room, and maybe get something to eat?
Maybe when I was younger and in a hurry to get to my destination, but now, after spending 4 hours driving, I want a break that lasts longer than 5 minutes before getting back on the road, gas car or not.
Range
A Model 3 LR is rated at 466 miles. Since you don't operate an EV from 100% to 0%, let's call it 300 miles actual. That's going to be about 4 hours worth of highway driving. Do you spend more than that at a time in what you drive now?
Cost to manufacture
The car itself costs the same to build whether ICE or EV. The amount of metal, glass, and plastic is about the same.
There's no getting around the battery issue though. This will change as newer battery chemistries replace the rare earth elements. Probably still several years away though.
Operating Expenses
Charging vs. gas. If all you use are rapid chargers, this cost is about the same. Charging at home is where the savings come in.
Tesla Superchargers around here run from 38-50 cents per kWh depending on time of day and location.
Charging at home for me would be 16 cents per kWh if I owned an EV. So, charging our example Model 3 LR from 20% to 80% would cost $8.00.
How much do you spend every time you fill up?
Plus we have a local grocery store and a pub that offers free charging. A couple of the local hotels also for guests. Ever get free gas anywhere?
Wear items on an EV are tires, brakes, wiper blades, and windshield washer solution. Brakes last much longer due to regenerative braking. Tires will last the same if you drive the car the same. New EV owners quickly become addicted to the torque and develop a heavy right foot however, which wears tires faster.
Now, count up how much you spend on servicing an ICE car. All the oil changes, filter changes, belt and hose changes.
As the car ages, you will have repairs. Battery replacement, water pump, fuel pump, alternator, starter, sensors etc.
Battery degradation / warranty
Tesla warranties the Model 3 LR battery and drive train for 8 years / 120K miles. If battery capacity is below 70% within that time frame, the battery is replaced under warranty.
Out of warranty.
If your ICE engine or transmission needs replacement, do you go to the dealer and buy a new one? Of course not, that would be too expensive. You either buy an engine from the junk yard, buy a rebuilt engine, or have yours rebuilt and put it back in.
Same with EV batteries. First, current batteries are lasting much longer than expected. It is quite common to see Teslas with 200K on them and still going strong.
But when degradation brings capacity down to where replacement is needed. You would get a used battery, or have your pack evaluated and replace the underperforming individual cells. There are companies that specialize in this.
So, is all this going to talk anyone either into or out of buying an EV? Probably not. In the end, peeps are going to buy what they like and avoid what they dislike.
For me, as I've mentioned several times, I have no intentions of buying an EV at this time. The technology and infrastructure in the US needs to mature some more.
And if the time comes to where I decide to pull the trigger on an EV, I think it will be a classic conversion rather than a new or used 21st Century offering.
But if you've stuck around to the end of this longer than I thought it was going to be dissertation on EV myth busting, God Bless ya.
